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If a screwdriver doesn’t work, you may need to get a “meter key,” which is sold at most hardware stores. You may also be able to shut off the water at the water meter itself. Water meter boxes sometimes have two shutoff valves, one on the customer side and one on the city side of the meter.
Shut Off the Valve
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Shutting off the water supply in your home is usually necessary when you are making plumbing repairs to any of the fixtures or pipes in your home's plumbing system. Once you have turned off the main shut off valve, open all the faucets to drain the water still left in the pipes. When you are done with the repairs you need to be methodical when turning back the water supply to prevent airlock in the pipes. Both kitchen and bathroom sinks have 2 shut off valves, one for the cold water and the other for the hot water. When doing any repairs like replacing the faucet or cartridge, you will need to turn off both shut off valves. Before there’s any urgency (or water all over the floor) at your place, consider familiarizing yourself now with how to turn off the water supply.
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If the handle on your faucet is level with the pipe, it’s a frost-proof model. To turn the valve off, position the lever at 90 degrees to the water pipe. When the lever is aligned with the water pipe the valve is opened. If your shower valve has no shut off valves you will need to turn off your main house shut off valve.
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Go to a sink in the lowest level of the home and fully open the cold water, allowing it to drain into the sink. If the water is off, the flow will slow down before coming to a complete stop. Rotate the circular handle on a gate valve clockwise until the valve cannot turn any further to turn off the water to your house. The valve might be difficult to move if it hasn’t been used in a while. Use adjustable pliers or a pipe wrench to gently encourage the valve to rotate, but don’t apply so much pressure that you break the handle or the valve stem.

If you’re having trouble locating these valves and don’t want to remove items from your wall, you may be best off turning off the main shut-off valve to work on your shower or bathtub. If you have a leak coming from only one appliance, or if you’re preparing for specific repairs, you likely don’t have to turn off the water supply to your entire house. Instead, you can locate the specific shut-off valve for the appliance in question.
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The water supply tube that runs to the dishwasher often has a shutoff valve controlling it. Usually, this is also located under the kitchen sink base cabinet. To ensure you’ve turned off the correct valve, turn on your sink faucet.
Each specific shut-off valve may look a little different and vary in location, but they’re usually located close to the fixture. If you can’t find the shutoff valve or have a plumbing emergency, you can turn off the water supply from the water meter valve. The water meter valve is usually located in a box near the street or alley. There are many reasons why you may need to shut off your water supply, such as plumbing emergencies, repairs, renovations, or when going on vacation. Knowing how to turn off your water supply can save you money, prevent water damage, and ensure your safety. In this guide, we’ll provide you with a step-by-step guide on how to turn off water to your house, its advantages and disadvantages, and everything in between.
Some appliances may have two valves for hot and cold water, but a toilet only uses cold water, so there will only be one shut-off valve. It’s usually located near the floor and is often on the bottom left side of the toilet tank. In colder climates, it’s usually in the basement on an interior wall near the front of the house. If your home was built on a slab, the valve could be located near the hot water heater or inside your garage. If you have a well, you should turn off the well pump instead of the main shutoff valve.
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"Take the time to make sure your pipes are all in working order," says Kate Colarulli, head of strategic insights at CleanChoice Energy. It’s not uncommon to experience leaks from a faucet or old toilet flapper, and it’s important to check outdoor irrigation systems and sprinklers, too. Shutting off water supply valves is simple once you locate where the valve is and the type of valve your home has. After that, though, a simple twist or turn should cut the water to your home.
When you’re looking for the shutoff valve, take some time to inspect the supply lines too. If you find any leaks, cracks, bulges or signs of corrosion, it’s a good idea to replace the lines immediately. To replace the supply lines we recommend one braided stainless steel hoses, which you can find at any home center. They last longer than rubber or plastic versions and are less likely to leak. Before you head out of town for an extended period of time, it’s a good idea to shut off the water main, i.e. the line to your house. That’s just about the surest way there is to prevent water damage while you’re away.
Look around the shower for an access panel, potentially located on the other side of the wall from the shower. If there isn’t an access panel, then the valve may be under the floor in the basement or a ceiling access panel in the floor underneath. Shower bodies may also have built-in valve stops, and you can find them if you remove the escutcheon plate (the plate over the faucet). These are required in all high-rise buildings but are contractor-dependent in other buildings.
The faucet that you previously opened will spit out some air as the water fills the pipes throughout the home. Allow a few minutes for the water to force out any air left in the lines, then turn the faucet off again. There are 5 common methods of how to shut off water to a house or a building from inside the building. Owners typically can easily and safely shut off the water supplying their building using one or more of the following 5 common methods. It is also a good idea to learn how to properly operate each type of water valve.
If you turn off the water supply and still have a leak, you should call a professional plumber to fix the problem. Turning off the water supply can cause a buildup of pressure in the pipes, which can damage them over time. This is especially true in areas with extreme temperatures or water pressure.
They hired Leigh Jerrard to put in a "gray water" system, which diverts water from the drain in their bathtub to a small pump outside. The pump sends water to 16 "emitters," placed around the yard, soaking a wood chip layer beneath the soil. Really value the security it provides and the measurement of water usage. The Water Rate Assistance Program, which Gov. Gavin Newsom vetoed last month, would have created a water affordability program for low-income households.
"It takes a surprising amount of energy to pump, heat, treat, and move water," adds Colarulli. "Simple steps such as turning the faucet off when brushing your teeth, or taking shorter showers can add up and save a lot of water." "Use mulch around trees and shrubs (away from the stem or trunk) to keep the soil cool and moist," says Todd. Soil left in the open dries out much faster, meaning you’ll have to water it far more often.
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